Battus thumbnails

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Genus *Battus*
*Battus philenor philenor* (Linnaeus, 1771) Pipevine Swallowtail Mexico, S & E USA & Canada TL: America	philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen philenor, Linnean specimen nezahualcoyotl Strecker 1885 T USA (NM) nezahualcoyotl Strecker 1885 T USA (NM) obsoleta Ehrmann 1900 T USA (Pa) obsoleta Ehrmann 1900 T USA (Pa) specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures foodplant foodplant foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat
*Battus philenor hirsuta* (Skinner, 1908) 'California' Pipevine Swallowtail central and northern California TL: USA (Ca)	hirsuta Skinner 1908 T USA (Ca) hirsuta Skinner 1908 T USA (Ca) inghami Gunder 1927 T USA (Ca) inghami Gunder 1927 T USA (Ca) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures foodplants and habitat
*Battus philenor insularis* Vázquez, 1957 'Revillagigedo' Pipevine Swallowtail Islas Revillagigedo, Colima TL: Mexico (Col)	insularis Vázquez 1957 HT Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 HT Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 HT Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Col) insularis Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Col) specimen
*Battus philenor orsua* (Godman & Salvin, 1889) 'Tres Marias' Pipevine Swallowtail Islas Tres Marias, Nayarit TL: Mexico (Nay)	orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) orsua Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Nay) specimen specimen
*Battus philenor acauda* (Oberthür, 1879) 'Yucatan' Pipevine Swallowtail Yucatan Peninsula and surrounding areas TL: ?	corbis Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Yuc) corbis Godman & Salvin 1889 T Mexico (Yuc) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Battus philenor frailescana* J. Maza & R.G. Maza, 2022 TL: Mexico (Chia)
*Battus devilliersii* (Godart, 1823) De Villiers' Swallowtail Cuba, N & S Andros TL: Cuba	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus zetides* (Munroe, 1971) Zetides Swallowtail Hispaniola TL: Dominican Rep.	specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas polydamas* (Linnaeus, 1758) Polydamas Swallowtail continental TL: America	polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America polydamas Linnaeus 1758 T America specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen Linnean specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures foodplants and habitat foodplants and habitat
*Battus polydamas lucayus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail SE USA & Bahamas TL: Bahamas	lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas lucayus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 PT Bahamas specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Battus polydamas cubensis* (Dufrane, 1946) Polydamas Swallowtail Cuba & Isla de Juventud TL: Cuba	cubensis Dufrane 1946 T Cuba cubensis Dufrane 1946 T Cuba specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas jamaicensis* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Jamaica TL: Jamaica	jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica jamaicensis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Jamaica specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas polycrates* (Hopffer, 1865) Polydamas Swallowtail Hispaniola TL: Brazil (Pa)	polycrates Hopffer 1865 T Brazil (Pa) polycrates Hopffer 1865 T Brazil (Pa) hypodamas Guenée 1872 T Haiti hypodamas Guenée 1872 T Haiti specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Battus polydamas thyamus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Culebra TL: St. Thomas	thyamus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Thomas thyamus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Thomas specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult immatures immatures
*Battus polydamas antiquus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Antigua; extinct TL: Antigua	specimen
*Battus polydamas christopheranus* (A. Hall, 1936) Polydamas Swallowtail St. Kitts, St. Christopher, Montserrat, Nevis TL: St. Kitts	christopheranus Hall 1936 T St. Kitts christopheranus Hall 1936 T St. Kitts christopheranus Hall 1936 PT St. Kitts christopheranus Hall 1936 PT St. Kitts
*Battus polydamas neodamas* (Lucas, 1852) Polydamas Swallowtail Guadeloupe & Marie-Galante TL: [Guadeloupe]	neodamas Lucas 1852 T [Guadeloupe] neodamas Lucas 1852 T [Guadeloupe] specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas dominicus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail Dominica TL: Dominica	dominicus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Dominica dominicus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Dominica specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas cebriones* (Dalman, 1823) Polydamas Swallowtail [= xenodamus]; Martinique TL: ?	cebriones Dalman 1823 T cebriones Dalman 1823 T cebriones Dalman 1823 T cebriones Dalman 1823 T specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas lucianus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail St. Lucia TL: St. Lucia	lucianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Lucia lucianus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Lucia specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas vincentius* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Polydamas Swallowtail St. Vincent (possibly northern Grenadines) TL: St. Vincent	vincentius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Vincent vincentius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T St. Vincent specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polydamas grenadensis* (A. Hall, 1930) Polydamas Swallowtail Grenada, southern Grenadines TL: Grenada	grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 T Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 PT Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 PT Grenada grenadensis Hall 1930 PT Grenada live adult
*Battus polydamas streckerianus* (Honrath, 1884) TL: Peru	streckerianus Honrath 1884 T Peru streckerianus Honrath 1884 T Peru mathani Oberthür 1892 T Peru mathani Oberthür 1892 T Peru
*Battus polydamas peruanus* (Fuchs, 1954) TL: Peru
*Battus polydamas atahualpa* T. Racheli & Pischedda, 1987 TL: Peru
*Battus polydamas weyrauchi* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru weyrauchi Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Battus polydamas renani* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru renani Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Battus polydamas psittacus* (J. Molina, 1782) TL: Chile	archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile archidamas Boisduval 1836 T Chile lindeni Ehrmann 1926 T Argentina lindeni Ehrmann 1926 T Argentina
*Battus madyes adloni* (Ehrmann, 1926) TL: Ecuador	adloni Ehrmann 1926 T Ecuador adloni Ehrmann 1926 T Ecuador
*Battus madyes philetas* (Hewitson, 1869) TL: Ecuador	philetas Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador philetas Hewitson 1869 T Ecuador
*Battus madyes lojaensis* Möhn, 1999 TL: Ecuador
*Battus madyes magnimacula* (Joicey & Talbot, 1925) TL: Peru	magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 T Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 T Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 PT Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 PT Peru magnimacula Joicey & Talbot 1925 PT Peru
*Battus madyes frankenbachi* Möhn, 2001 TL: Peru
*Battus madyes plinius* (Weymer, 1890) TL: Peru	plinius Weymer 1890 T Peru plinius Weymer 1890 T Peru fabius Biedermann 1935 T Colombia fabius Biedermann 1935 T Colombia
*Battus madyes buechei* Lamas, 1998 TL: Peru	buechei Lamas 1998 T Peru buechei Lamas 1998 T Peru
*Battus madyes callangaensis* Möhn, 2001 TL: Peru
*Battus madyes chlorodamas* (Guenée, 1872) TL: Peru	marsyas Staudinger 1894 T Peru marsyas Staudinger 1894 T Peru
*Battus madyes montebanus* (Dyar, 1913) TL: Peru	montebanus Dyar 1913 T Peru montebanus Dyar 1913 T Peru
*Battus madyes crispatus* Lamas, 2001 TL: Peru	crispus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru crispus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru
*Battus madyes madyes* (E. Doubleday, 1846) TL: Bolivia	madyes Doubleday 1846 T Bolivia madyes Doubleday 1846 T Bolivia
*Battus madyes tucumanus* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) TL: Argentina	tucumanus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Argentina tucumanus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Argentina
*Battus eracon* (Godman & Salvin, 1897) West-Mexican Swallowtail W Mexico TL: Mexico (Col)	eracon Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) eracon Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) incolorus Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Jal) incolorus Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Jal) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen
*Battus polystictus galenus* (Fruhstorfer, 1907) TL: Surinam	galenus Fruhstorfer 1907 T Surinam galenus Fruhstorfer 1907 T Surinam janira Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (RJ) janira Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Brazil (RJ)
*Battus polystictus polystictus* (A. Butler, 1874) TL: Brazil (RS)	polystictus Butler 1874 T Brazil (RS) polystictus Butler 1874 T Brazil (RS)
*Battus laodamas iopas* (Godman & Salvin, 1897) Green-patch Swallowtail W Mexico TL: Mexico (Col)	iopas Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) iopas Godman & Salvin 1897 T Mexico (Col) procas Godman & Salvin 1890 T Mexico (Nay) procas Godman & Salvin 1890 T Mexico (Nay) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) ochracea Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Mich) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Battus laodamas copanae* (Reakirt, 1863) Green-patch Swallowtail E Mexico to N Costa Rica TL: Guatemala	copanae Reakirt 1863 T Guatemala copanae Reakirt 1863 T Guatemala chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras chromealus Ehrmann 1912 T Honduras ochracea Vázquez 1949 T Mexico (Ver) ochracea Vázquez 1949 T Mexico (Ver) media Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Ver) media Vázquez 1953 T Mexico (Ver) iopanae Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Oax) iopanae Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Oax) specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult live adult
*Battus laodamas rhipidius* (Rothschild & Jordan, 1906) Green-patch Swallowtail Costa Rica to Panama TL: Costa Rica	rhipidius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Costa Rica rhipidius Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Costa Rica specimen specimen
*Battus laodamas laodamas* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1859) TL: Colombia	laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 ST Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 ST Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 ST Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 T Colombia laodamas Felder & Felder 1859 T Colombia
*Battus ingenuus* (Dyar, 1907) Dyar's Swallowtail SE Mexico to E Venezuela, Trinidad, and Ecuador TL: Mexico (Ver)	ingenuus Dyar 1907 T Mexico (Ver) ingenuus Dyar 1907 T Mexico (Ver) latinus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela latinus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela chrysomaculatus Niepelt 1915 T Ecuador chrysomaculatus Niepelt 1915 T Ecuador camposia Schaus 1928 T Ecuador camposia Schaus 1928 T Ecuador ochracea Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Chia) ochracea Vázquez 1957 T Mexico (Chia) specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult live adult live adult immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures immatures
*Battus lycidas* (Cramer, 1777) Cramer's Swallowtail SE Mexico to N Bolivia and S Pará, Brazil TL: Surinam	lycidas Cramer 1777 T Surinam lycidas Cramer 1777 T Surinam erymanthus Cramer 1777 T Surinam erymanthus Cramer 1777 T Surinam specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult live adult
*Battus belus varus* (Kollar, 1850) TL: Colombia	varus Kollar 1850 T Colombia varus Kollar 1850 T Colombia amazonis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru amazonis Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Peru chalceus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Mexico (Gue) chalceus Rothschild & Jordan 1906 T Mexico (Gue) heteropterus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am) heteropterus Zikán 1937 T Brazil (Am)
*Battus belus belus* (Cramer, 1777) TL: Surinam	belus Cramer 1777 T Surinam belus Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam numitor Cramer 1777 T Surinam caburi Kaye 1906 T Guyana caburi Kaye 1906 T Guyana
*Battus belus aureochloris* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)
*Battus belus belemus* (H. Bates, 1864) TL: Brazil (Pa)	belemus Bates 1864 T Brazil (Pa) belemus Bates 1864 T Brazil (Pa)
*Battus belus cochabamba* (Weeks, 1901) TL: Bolivia	cochabamba Weeks 1901 T Bolivia cochabamba Weeks 1901 T Bolivia gastoni Talbot 1932 T Peru gastoni Talbot 1932 T Peru
*Battus crassus lepidus* (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1861) Crassus Swallowtail Costa Rica to E Venezuela and W Ecuador TL: Venezuela	lepidus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela lepidus Felder & Felder 1861 T Venezuela specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen specimen live adult
*Battus crassus crassus* (Cramer, 1777) TL: Surinam	crassus Cramer 1777 T Surinam crassus Cramer 1777 T Surinam ambigua Boullet & Le Cerf 1912 T Brazil (RJ) ambigua Boullet & Le Cerf 1912 T Brazil (RJ) flavus Fernández 1932 T Peru flavus Fernández 1932 T Peru
*Battus crassus hirundo* (Röber, 1925) TL: Bolivia	hirundo Röber 1925 T Bolivia hirundo Röber 1925 T Bolivia
*Battus crassus paraensis* K. Brown, 1994 TL: Brazil (Pa)	paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa) paraensis Brown 1994 PLT Brazil (Pa)