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Boloria
chariclea helena (W. H. Edwards, 1871) |
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Distribution and Larval Foodplants: |
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(From: A Catalogue of the Butterflies of the United States and Canada, Jonathan P. Pelham) Genus Boloria Moore, 1900 Lepid. Ind. 4(48): 243-244. Type-species: Papilio pales [Schiffermüller], 1775, Ankündung eines syst. Werkes Schmett. Wiener Gegend: 177, no. 8, by original designation. The genus-level synonymy adopted herein is derived from Grey (1989), J. Lepid. Soc. 43(1): 2, Aubert et al. (1996), C. R. Acad. Sci. (Ser. 3) Sci. Vie 319(7): 647-651, and Simonsen (2005), Syst. Entomol. 30(4): 653-665.
euphrosyne group Gorbunov, 2001 Butts. Russia Class.: 192.
Boloria chariclea (Schneider, 1794) Neu. Mag. f. Leibhaber Entomol. 5: 588-589. Original Combination: Papilio Chariclea Type Locality: “Lappland” implied from the title of paper. Types: Location of type(s) not known, probably lost. The arrangement of North American taxa in this group follows Pike (1981), J. Res. Lepid. 18(3): 156, and J. Shepard (1998), Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (59): 727-730. It is probable that this assemblage in North America actually consists of two species, but it is not possible to diagnose these at present.
Boloria chariclea helena (W. H. Edwards, 1871) Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 3(3/4): 266, 268, no. 3. Original Combination: Argynnis Helena Type Locality: “Colorado”; suggested to be “region of the range north and west of Fairplay and about Twin Lakes”, probably “Mt. Elbert, Mosquito Pass, Mt. Lincoln and Hoosier Pass” by F. Brown (1934), J. N. Y. Entomol. Soc. 42(2): 160; defined as “Mosquito Pass, Lake-Park Counties, Colorado” by F. Brown (1965), Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 91(3): 342-343. Types: Lectotype in CMNH, designated by F. Brown (1965), Trans. Am. Entomol. Soc. 91(3): 344, fig. 37 ♂ D&V. = sangredecristo Scott, 1981 Papilio (n.s.) 1: 5. Original Combination: Boloria titania sangredecristo Type Locality: “Hermit Pass, Sangre de Cristo Mts., Custer Co., Colorado” Types: Holotype in LACM. Scott (1986), Butts. N. Am.: 319, determined this synonymy. |
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